VI. 醬汁的功效
The chemistry of soy sauce is equally as complex as the organic
processes that go on during fermentation process. Various microorganisms
are generated from these organic processes and can positively affect
our human metabolism. Soy sauce helps our digestive system, sterilize
our bodies from unwanted materials, and can assist in acidifying
other foods.
1. Better Digestion
The same enzymes that work on the wheat and soybeans during fermentation
become strong and active digestive agents when they enter the human
system. In addition to its inherent digestive properties, soy sauce
also serves to stimulate the secretion of digestive fluids in the
stomach. This phenomenon has been observed and well documented in
Japanese scientific laboratories. The Japanese habit of dabbing
soy sauce on almost everything seems to be an instinctive attempt
to make foods more digestible as well as to enhance their flavor.
Since the enzymes in soy sauce are organic substances resulting
directly from natural traditional processes, they are not present
in commercially produced soy sauce.
2. Anti-bacteria effect
Soy sauce also prevents the propagation of bacteria. This anti-bacterial
quality is created from the three elements of soy sauce: salt, acid
in lactic bacteria, and alcohol in yeast. Dishes cooked with soy
sauce are not only tasty but also remain fresh longer because soy
sauce helps naturally preserve food. Before the advent of refrigeration,
the people of Japan used to soak fish meat into soy sauce to preserve
it for sushi. It was also found that in a common Japanese condiment
composed of grated daikon, grated carrot, soy sauce and rice vinegar,
the ascorbic acid contained in the raw vegetables, which is normally
prone to rapid oxidization, remains stable for a longer period of
time.
3. Acidify Foods
What a human tongue registers as delicious is in chemical terms
a ph factor of between four and five. Adding soy sauce to alkaline
foods such as Natto, eggs, etc. acidifies them in ph balance. Therefore,
soy sauce can make alkaline foods taste, what most of us consider,
better. Also, salt is an essential for humans to maintain their
health. Diets based on meat, already have a high salt content, but
the Asian diet, based on grains and vegetables contain little salt.
The need for salt in human metabolism and the added flavor made
soy sauce very popular in Asian countries.
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